In laparoscopic surgery, energy footswitches are devices used to control the activation and modulation of energy sources, such as electrosurgical or ultrasonic energy, during the procedure. These footswitches are designed to be operated by the surgeon's foot, allowing for hands-free control and enhancing the efficiency of the surgical team. The footswitches are connected to the energy platform or generator, and they enable the surgeon to activate or modulate energy delivery as needed.